Gram to Cup

Grams to cups, per ingredient

100 grams of all-purpose flour is about 0.83 cups. 100 grams of honey is about 0.29 cups. Same weight, very different volume, because cups measure space and grams measure mass.

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Result
0.83 cups
About 7/8 cup of all-purpose flour. 100 g is 3.53 oz by weight.
Assumes spoon-and-level. Scooped flour runs closer to 140 g a cup.
120 g
1 cup flour, spooned and levelled
227 g
1 cup butter, two US sticks
20 g
Gap between spooned and scooped flour

100 grams in cups, six ways

The same 100 g on the scale lands anywhere between a third of a cup and a cup and an eighth.

IngredientGrams per cup100 g in cupsClosest kitchen measure
All-purpose flour120 g0.83 cups7/8 cup
Granulated sugar200 g0.5 cups1/2 cup
Brown sugar, packed220 g0.45 cups1/2 cup
Butter227 g0.44 cups1/2 cup
Powdered sugar120 g0.83 cups7/8 cup
Honey340 g0.29 cups1/3 cup

Conversions by amount

Why the scale wins

A cup is a fixed volume, 236.6 millilitres. A gram is a fixed mass. Moving between them needs one extra number: how much a cup of that specific ingredient weighs. Flour packs loosely and lands near 120 g. Honey fills every gap and hits 340 g. That is why a single universal ratio does not exist.

Cups also depend on your hands. Dip a cup straight into the flour bag and you can pull out 140 g. Spoon the flour in and level the top and you get 120 g. That 20 g gap is roughly two extra tablespoons of flour in a cookie dough, enough to turn chewy into dry.

So if you own a scale, weigh. Use this site when the recipe gives grams and your kitchen only has cups, or when you are checking someone else's numbers.

The formula
cups = grams ÷ grams per cup
grams = cups × grams per cup
Worked example
250 g of all-purpose flour ÷ 120 g per cup = 2.08 cups, so two cups plus a heaped tablespoon.

Full tables for the four you use most

All-purpose flour
120 g per cup
GramsCups
25 g0.21
50 g0.42
75 g0.63
100 g0.83
125 g1.04
150 g1.25
200 g1.67
250 g2.08
300 g2.5
400 g3.33
500 g4.17
Granulated sugar
200 g per cup
GramsCups
25 g0.13
50 g0.25
75 g0.38
100 g0.5
125 g0.63
150 g0.75
200 g1
250 g1.25
300 g1.5
400 g2
500 g2.5
Butter
227 g per cup
GramsCups
25 g0.11
50 g0.22
75 g0.33
100 g0.44
125 g0.55
150 g0.66
200 g0.88
250 g1.1
300 g1.32
400 g1.76
500 g2.2
Brown sugar, packed
220 g per cup
GramsCups
25 g0.11
50 g0.23
75 g0.34
100 g0.45
125 g0.57
150 g0.68
200 g0.91
250 g1.14
300 g1.36
400 g1.82
500 g2.27

A real recipe, converted

Metric chocolate chip cookies, rewritten for a cup-only kitchen. Rounded to what you can actually measure.

227 g butter1 cupTwo US sticks, softened
220 g brown sugar1 cup packedPress it into the cup, then level
100 g granulated sugar1/2 cupPours level with no fuss
280 g all-purpose flour2 1/3 cupsSpoon into the cup, do not dip
340 g chocolate chips2 cupsStandard semisweet morsels
6 g fine salt1 tspToo small for a cup, use spoons

Common questions

How many cups is 250 g of flour?
2.08 cups, so two cups plus about a tablespoon. That uses 120 g a cup for spoon-and-level all-purpose flour.
Is 240 g always one cup?
No. 240 g is one cup of water or milk only. One cup of flour is 120 g, one cup of oats is 90 g, one cup of honey is 340 g.
How many cups is 100 g of sugar?
0.5 cups exactly, since granulated sugar weighs 200 g a cup and barely compresses.
How much is 227 g of butter in cups?
1 cup, which is two US sticks or 16 tablespoons.
Why do two sites give different gram values for flour?
Because they assume different measuring methods. Spooned flour is 120 g a cup, scooped is closer to 140 g. Check which method a chart names before trusting it.
Does sifting change the conversion?
Yes, and by a lot. Sifted powdered sugar drops from 120 g to roughly 100 g a cup, so sift after weighing, not before.
How many grams in half a cup of flour?
60 g. Half of the 120 g cup, and easier to hit accurately than levelling a half-cup measure.
Do US and metric cups differ?
Yes. A US cup is 236.6 ml, a metric cup is 250 ml, about 6 percent more. This site uses US cups.
Can I convert small amounts like baking powder?
You can, but 6 g of baking powder is a heaped teaspoon, and spoons are more reliable than a fraction of a cup at that size.
Is weighing really worth it for home baking?
For bread and cake, yes. A 20 g flour swing on a 250 g recipe is 8 percent more flour, which you will taste as dryness.

Where these numbers come from

Every density on this site traces back to a published reference, and the full list sits on the density data page. Where a real range exists, we say so instead of pretending one number is exact.

Brown sugar between 200 g and 220 g a cup depending on how hard you pack it. Flour between 120 g and 145 g depending on whether you spoon or scoop. The converter uses the method named next to each result.

Source categories we cite
  • Published ingredient charts from established baking companies
  • Government food composition databases
  • Culinary institute measurement standards
  • Manufacturer packaging for branded products
Densities last verified August 2026. Each figure carries a named source category on the density data page.